Table 1.

Summary of neuro-protection functions of “Snow lotus” and/or its major biochemical.

Models	Parameters measured	Active components	Reference
In vivo	ET-1 and NO content in serum	“Snow lotus” extract	Wang et al., 2018
In vivo	Behavioral test	Ethyl acetate extract of “Snow lotus”	Yang et al., 2012
In vivo	Cytosolic free Ca2+ concentration	Acacetin	Lin et al., 2014
In vivo/ in vitro	Oxidative stress-induced damage, inflammatory responses and neuronal	Rutin	Qu et al., 2014
In vivo	Malondialdehyde	Rutin	Motamedshariaty et al., 2014
In vivo	AMPK and GSK3β activations	Hispidulin	Niu et al., 2014
In vitro	Neurotropic factors production	Rutin	Na et al., 2014
In vitro	Glutamate activation	“Snow lotus” extract	Lin et al., 2012a