Table 1.
Description of study clusters
| Cluster | Number of facilities | Intervention status | Type of facilitya | Number of clinicians | New ANC clientsb | HIV-infected clients at first ANCb | Mean baseline PHQ-9 score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kinondoni | |||||||
| Dhakiyac | 1 | Intervention | Dispensary |
Medical Doctors: 0 Other Cliniciansd: 10 |
219 | 7 | 11.5 |
| Imani | 2e | Control | Dispensary |
Medical Doctors: 0 Other Clinicians: 12 |
127 | 10 | 11.2 |
| Syandene | 1 | Intervention | Health center |
Medical Doctors: 1 Other Clinicians: 55 |
340 | 15 | 11.6 |
| Saida | 2 | Control | Health center upgraded to Hospital (2016) |
Medical Doctors: 19 Other Clinicians: 176 |
263 | 25 | 11.5 |
| Ilala | |||||||
| Nuru | 2 | Intervention | Health center |
Medical Doctors: 1 Other Clinicians: 63 |
436 | 20 | 10.6 |
| Aadila | 1 | Control | Health center upgraded to Hospital (2015) |
Medical Doctors: 11 Other Clinicians: 160 |
518 | 41 | 10.9 |
| Firyali | 1 | Intervention | Dispensary |
Medical Doctors: 0 Other Clinicians: 44 |
228 | 11 | 11.5 |
| Kanoni | 2 | Control | Dispensary |
Medical Doctors: 2 Other Clinicians: 28 |
148 | 6 | 10.2 |
| Tumpe | 2 | Intervention | Health Center |
Medical Doctors: 0 Other Clinicians: 43 |
147 | 20 | 9.8 |
| Sekelaga | 2 | Control | Health Center |
Medical Doctors: 0 Other Clinicians: 19 |
265 | 6 | 10.3 |
| Temeke | |||||||
| Amidah | 1 | Intervention | Was a health center upgraded to Hospital (2015) |
Medical Doctors: 13 Other Clinicians: 127 |
520 | 17 | 11.7 |
| Zahra | 1 | Control | Health center |
Medical Doctors: 5 Other Clinicians: 40 |
482 | 23 | 12.4 |
| Farida | 2 | Intervention | Dispensary |
Medical Doctors: 0 Other Clinicians: 29 |
283 | 11 | 11.5 |
| Tusajigwe | 2 | Control | Dispensary (Faith based but under PEFERF through MDH support) |
Medical Doctors: 1 Other Clinicians: 13 |
106 | 4 | 13.0 |
| Mansa | 2 | Intervention | Health center |
Medical Doctors: 0 Other Clinicians: 48 |
139 | 7 | 10.3 |
| Zuwena | 2 | Control | Dispensary |
Medical Doctors: 0 Other Clinicians: 24 |
135 | 10 | 12.0 |
aDispensaries are primary healthcare clinics that offer basic outpatient and maternal health services. Health centers offer both outpatient and inpatient care, including maternal and child health services. They are the first level of referral from dispensaries
bMonthly averages for 2014
cClinic names are pseudonyms
d“Other clinicians” includes clinical officers, nurses, and medical attendants
eWhen there are multiple facilities within the cluster, the following columns describe the primary facility in that cluster