. 2020 Jan 20;20:87. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-8186-y

Table 1.

Demographic and Socio-Economic Characteristics of HIV+ Pregnant Women by Health Insurance Status within AMPATH Electronic Medical Records

Mean Values	Study Sample	Institutional Delivery Sample	Skilled Birth Attendant Sample
Outcome at Baseline (%)			86.52 (34.35)	68.77 (46.37)	94.12 (23.70)	73.09 (44.37)
Current Age	31.26 (0.08)	31.83 (0.02)	30.75 (0.53)	30.97 (0.16)	31.97 (0.55)	31.00 (0.16)
Age at Enrollment	29.51 (5.61)	29.03 (5.86)	26.91 (4.47)	27.42 (5.02)	27.41 (4.24)	27.43 (5.04)
Age First Pregnant @ AMPATH	30.43 (5.92)	29.80 (6.15)	27.53 (4.74)	28.05 (5.32)	28.34 (4.76)	28.14 (5.39)
# of Children	2.25 (1.64)	3.01 (1.86)	2.09 (1.43)	2.74 (1.68)	2.18 (1.46)	2.85 (1.73)
Piped Water (%)	39.29 (47.35)	12.84 (35.89)	35.96 (48.26)	12.68 (33.31)	25.00 (43.62)	10.70 (30.94)
Electricity (%)	36.91 (46.88)	10.54 (33.72)	38.20 (48.86)	11.23 (31.58)	30.90 (46.54)	10.10 (30.16)
Ever Attended School (%)	97.82 (16.29)	92.17 (0.35)	98.87 (10.6)	99.30 (8.29)	94.10 (23.7)	93.15 (25.28)
Previous # of Pregnancies	2.84 (1.72)	3.47 (1.96)	2.79 (1.29)	3.37 (1.76)	2.75 (1.23)	3.45 (1.80)
CD4 @ Enrollment	338.24 (247.14)	359.24 (307.48)	410.40 (255.90)	396.49 (327.03)	381.72 (307.80)	349.47 (328.14)
Lost to Follow-up During Pregnancy (%)	1.71 (16.67)	1.00 (15.06)	5.62 (23.16)	1.55 (12.38)	0.00 (0)	1.50 (11.99)
Travel Time (Hours)	1.97 (0.99)	2.05 (0.98)	1.89 (0.94)	2.00 (0.95)	1.96 (1.00)	2.011 (0.95)
Urban Clinic (%)	70.06 (47.59)	44.80 (50.0)	69.70 (46.23)	42.06 (49.39)	69.12 (46.54)	37.53 (48.44)
Observations N	1997 (15.86%)	10,596 (84.14%)	89 (7.14%)	1158 (92.86%)	68 (5.51%)	1167 (94.49%)
Overall N	12,593	1247	1235

Mean Values

Study Sample

Institutional Delivery Sample

Skilled Birth Attendant Sample

NHIF

Uninsured

NHIF

Uninsured

NHIF

Uninsured

Outcome at Baseline (%)

86.52

(34.35)

68.77

(46.37)

94.12

(23.70)

73.09

(44.37)

Current Age

31.26

(0.08)

31.83

(0.02)

30.75

(0.53)

30.97

(0.16)

31.97

(0.55)

31.00

(0.16)

Age at Enrollment

29.51

(5.61)

29.03

(5.86)

26.91

(4.47)

27.42

(5.02)

27.41

(4.24)

27.43

(5.04)

Age First Pregnant @ AMPATH

30.43

(5.92)

29.80

(6.15)

27.53

(4.74)

28.05

(5.32)

28.34

(4.76)

28.14

(5.39)

# of Children

2.25

(1.64)

3.01

(1.86)

2.09

(1.43)

2.74

(1.68)

2.18

(1.46)

2.85

(1.73)

Piped Water (%)

39.29

(47.35)

12.84

(35.89)

35.96

(48.26)

12.68

(33.31)

25.00

(43.62)

10.70

(30.94)

Electricity (%)

36.91

(46.88)

10.54

(33.72)

38.20

(48.86)

11.23

(31.58)

30.90

(46.54)

10.10

(30.16)

Ever Attended School (%)

97.82

(16.29)

92.17

(0.35)

98.87

(10.6)

99.30

(8.29)

94.10

(23.7)

93.15

(25.28)

Previous # of Pregnancies

2.84

(1.72)

3.47

(1.96)

2.79

(1.29)

3.37

(1.76)

2.75

(1.23)

3.45

(1.80)

CD4 @ Enrollment

338.24

(247.14)

359.24

(307.48)

410.40

(255.90)

396.49

(327.03)

381.72

(307.80)

349.47

(328.14)

Lost to Follow-up During Pregnancy (%)

1.71

(16.67)

1.00

(15.06)

5.62

(23.16)

1.55

(12.38)

0.00

(0)

1.50

(11.99)

Travel Time (Hours)

1.97

(0.99)

2.05

(0.98)

1.89

(0.94)

2.00

(0.95)

1.96

(1.00)

2.011

(0.95)

Urban Clinic (%)

70.06

(47.59)

44.80

(50.0)

69.70

(46.23)

42.06

(49.39)

69.12

(46.54)

37.53

(48.44)

Observations N

1997

(15.86%)

10,596

(84.14%)

(7.14%)

1158

(92.86%)

(5.51%)

1167

(94.49%)

Overall N

12,593

1247

1235

Notes: The table shows the characteristics of HIV+ pregnant women in the AMPATH Medical Records System (AMRS) by their Health Insurance Status. The Study sample comprises of HIV+ pregnant women with information on their outcomes between 2008 and 2013 complete. The Institutional Delivery and Skilled Birth Attendant samples are generated by intersecting the observed outcomes and reported insurance status leading to a cross-sectional dataset of the most recent observed outcomes. In parentheses/brackets are the standard errors except for the “observations” row at the bottom of the table, which are percentages