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. 2019 Dec 10;72(1):78–87. doi: 10.1002/acr.23839

Table 1.

Patient demographics and associated diseases in all included patients (n = 67) with a clinical diagnosis of juvenile Sjögren's syndromea

No. Mean ± SD years SGUS– SGUS+ P b Benjamin‐Hochberg adjustment
Age at inclusion, years 67 16.3 ± 4.7c 17.3 ± 5.7 15.6 ± 3.9 0.146 NS
Age at first symptom, years 64d 10.2 ± 3.7 10.5 ± 4.5 10.1 ± 3.2 0.675 NS
Age at diagnosis, years 61d 12.1 ± 3.8 12.0 ± 4.5 12.2 ± 3.3 0.875 NS
Time from symptom onset to diagnosis, years 60d 1.8 ± 1.9 1.5 ± 1.5 1.9 ± 2.0 0.355 NS
Time from diagnosis to inclusion, years 61d 4.1 ± 4.4c 5.5 ± 5.3 3.3 ± 3.5 0.062 NS
Female:male ratio 58:9 25:1 33:8 0.067 NS
Hypothyroidism, no./total (%)e 5/59 (8) 3/25 (12) 2/34 (6) 0.404 NS
SLE, no./total (%)e 7/59 (12) 4/25 (16) 3/34 (9) 0.400 NS
MCTD, no./total (%)e 1/59 (2) 1/25 (4) 0/34 (0) 0.240 NS
a

Values are the mean ± SD unless indicated otherwise. SGUS = salivary gland ultrasonography; NS = nonsignificant; SLE = systemic lupus erythematosus; MCTD = mixed connective tissue disease.

b

P values are for the comparison of SGUS+ and SGUS– patients.

c

Regional differences (patients included in Brazil compared to patients included in Europe/US).

d

Data not available from all patients.

e

Number of positive observations/number of available observations.