Table 2.

Initial PSO parameters setting.

Parameter	Range
Maximum number of iterations	50
Inertial weight, w	1
Number of particles/swarm size	(1) PSO + L-MCSVM = 10
	(2) PSO + G-MCSVM = 20
	(3) PSO + P-MCSVM = 40
	(4) PSO + LGP-MCSVM = 80
Cognition learning factor, c1	2.0
Social learning factor, c2	2.0