Fig. 11.

Noise effect in the 3rd route for $J_0=10$. a Plots of thermodynamic bursting order parameter ${⟨{\mathcal{O}}_b⟩}_r$ versus the noise intensity D. IBI histograms for $D=$b1 0, b2 0.05, b3 0.07, and b4 0.1. Vertical dotted lines in (b1–b3) represent integer multiples of the global period $T_G$ of $R_w(t)$. Raster plots of burst onset times in the whole population when $D=$c1 0, c2 0.05, c3 0.07, and c4 0.1. IWPBR kernel estimates $R_w(t)$ of the whole population for $D=$d1 0, d2 0.05, d3 0.07, and d4 0.1. Plots of e1 the average occupation degree ${⟨⟨O_i^{(b)}⟩⟩}_r$, e2 the average pacing degree ${⟨⟨P_i^{(b)}⟩⟩}_r$, and e3 the statistical-mechanical bursting measure ${⟨M_b⟩}_r$ versus D