Skip to main content
. 2019 Feb 5;16(1):23–29. doi: 10.1007/s11420-018-09659-7

Table 1.

Summary of measurement errors comparing computed tomography (CT) to biplanar radiography for hip angles

Measure Observer 1
Cup inclination (°)
Observer 2
Cup inclination (°)
Observer 1
Cup anteversion (°)
Observer 2 Cup anteversion (°) Observer 1 Femoral anteversion (°) Observer 2
Femoral anteversion (°)
Mean absolute difference 0.24 0.65 − 0.13 − 1.72 3.67 2.47
Standard deviation 1.97 2.01 3.43 4.04 3.65 5.28
Range

4.6

− 4.0

3.7

− 4.4

7.3

− 7.8

5.8

− 9.8

11.3

− 1.3

13.6

− 14.8

95% confidence interval range

1.10

− 0.63

1.53

− 0.23

1.37

− 1.63

0.05

− 3.49

5.27

2.07

4.79

0.16

Pearson correlation coefficient*

r = 0.87,

p < 0.01

r = 0.89,

p < 0.01

r = 0.85,

p < 0.01

r = 0.78,

p < 0.01

r = 0.91,

p < 0.01

r = 0.88,

p < 0.01

*Reliability of biplanar radiography measurements compared to reference CT measurements