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. 2020 Jan 21;15(1):e0227694. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0227694

Table 1. Baseline input values used for cost-saving analyses.

Parameter Baseline value Reference
Direct medical cost for screening ($)
    Quantitative method 17.76
    Semi-quantitative method 0.86
Direct nonmedical cost ($)
    Transportation 9.265
Indirect medical costs for healthcare ($)
    End-stage renal disease 13,149.62 HIRA annual report
    Cardiovascular disease 25,634.48 HIRA annual report
    All-cause mortality 6,810.38 HIRA annual report
Incidences of clinical outcomes, normo-albuminuria (per year)
    End-stage renal disease 0.0154 Ref 14
    Cardiovascular disease 0.0095 Ref 14
    All-cause mortality 0.0006 Ref 13
Relative hazards of clinical outcomes, albuminuria versus normo-albuminuria*
    End-stage renal disease 3.432 (95% CI, 2.757–4.271) Fig 2
    Cardiovascular disease 1.315 (95% CI, 1.250–1.384) Fig 2
    All-cause mortality 1.480 (95% CI, 1.408–1.556) Fig 2
Probabilities (distribution)
    Negative at quantitative screening Beta (917, 193)** Table 2
    Negative at semi-quantitative screening Beta (615, 495)** Table 2
    False negative among the negative population at SemiQ screening Beta (36, 579)** Table 2
    True positive at Q test confirmation among the positive population at SemiQ test screening Beta (157, 338)** Table 2

* These values were used to estimate incidences of clinical outcomes among participants with albuminuria.

** Beta distribution.