Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2020 Jan 15;10:3006. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.03006

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

Copyright © 2020 Bair and Campagnari.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

PMC Copyright notice

Time course assay analyzing monomicrobial and dual species biofilms in vitro. Bacteria were grown in monomicrobial (dashed) or dual species (solid) biofilms and maintained with media changes (black arrows) for 48 h. (A) NTHi86-028 NP (blue) and M. catarrhalis 7169 (green) monomicrobial and dual species biofilms. (B) NTHi86-028 NP (blue) and S. pneumoniae EF3030 (red) monomicrobial and dual species biofilms. (C) M. catarrhalis 7169 (green) and S. pneumoniae EF3030 (red) monomicrobial and dual species biofilms. Black dashed line indicates the limit of CFU detection. Each symbol and error bar represent the mean CFU per mL and standard deviation (SD) of biofilms at the respective time point. Data presented are from three independent assays with a minimum of two biologic replicates per assay.