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. 2019 Sep 16;28(2):165–173. doi: 10.1038/s41431-019-0508-0

Table 1.

Derivation of global point prevalence from case reports; family reports; preestablished ranges and numerical values. a Total number of cases divided by the worldwide population (7 550 000 000); b indirect point prevalence increases 1.6 if number of cases = number of families × 10; 1.2 used for all further calculations; c minimum and maximum boundaries

Indicators Rare diseases Number of cases Point prevalence estimates per 100 000
Number %
Cases/families reports
 Cases 2496 69.6 85 680
 Families 344 9.6 3 418
Prevalence
 Indirect point prevalence (a) 2840 79.2 89 098 1.2 (b)
 Point prevalence 745 20.8 3 481.1–5 909.1 (c)
 Total (sum) 3585 100 3 482.3–5 910.3