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. 2020 Jan 20;13:1756286419887616. doi: 10.1177/1756286419887616

Table 1.

Demographics and clinical data of patients with CT-guided nusinersen treatment.

SMA type 2 SMA type 3 Total
Number of patients 6 (54.5%) 5 (45.5%) 11 (100%)
Demographic data
Mean age at first injection (range), years 30 (16–45) 36 (29–46) 33 (16–46)
Male:Female 2:4 4:1 6:5
Clinical data
Ambulatory 0 0 0
Swallowing problems 2 (66.7%) 1 (33.3%) 3 (27.3%)
Noninvasive ventilation 3 (60.0%) 2 (40.0%) 5 (45.5%)
Scoliosis 6 (100%) 5 (100%) 11 (100%)
Spondylodesis 4 (66.7%) 2 (33.3%) 6 (54.5%)
Treatment goals
(stabilization/ improvement of)
Hand strength 5 (62.5%) 3 (37.5%) 8 (72.7%)
Arm strength 2 (50.0%) 2 (50.0%) 4 (36.4%)
Respiratory function 4 (66.7%) 2 (33.3%) 6 (54.5%)
Swallowing 2 (100%) 0 2 (18.2%)
Sitting stability 0 1 (100%) 1 (9.1%)
Functional scales
HFMSE score, mean (± SD)
Baseline 0.2 (0.4), n = 6 3.2 (2.7), n = 5 1.5 (2.4), n = 11
2 months 0 (0), n = 4 2.5 (2.6), n = 4 1.3 (2.0), n = 8
6 months 0.3 (0.4), n = 4 0.0 (0.0), n = 2 0.2 (0.4), n = 6
10 months 0.5 (0.5), n = 2 n = 0 0.5 (0.5), n = 2
14 months 0.5 (0.5), n = 2 4.0 (0.0), n = 1 1.7 (1.7), n = 3
RULM score, mean (± SD)
Baseline 7.1 (6.2), n = 6 12.5 (12.1), n = 5 9.5 (9.7), n = 11
2 months 6.4 (6.2), n = 4 7.9 (7.7), n = 4 7.1 (7.0), n = 8
6 months 10.3 (6.2), n = 4 1.0 (1.0), n = 2 7.2 (6.7), n = 6
10 months 8.0 (8.0), n = 2 n = 0 8.0 (8.0), n = 2
14 months 8.0 (8.0), n = 2 7.0 (0.0), n = 1 7.7 (6.5), n = 3
ALS-FRS-R score, mean (± SD)
Baseline 22.0 (6.4), n = 6 24.0 (4.9), n = 5 22.9 (5.9), n = 11
2 months 19.8 (6.8), n = 4 24.0 (5.5), n = 4 21.9 (6.6), n = 8
6 months 20.5 (7.4), n = 4 19.5 (4.5), n = 2 20.2 (6.6), n = 6
10 months 18.0 (9.0), n = 2 n = 0 18.0 (9.0), n = 2
14 months 18.0 (9.0), n = 2 28.0 (0.0), n = 1 21.3 (8.7), n = 3

Percentages with respect to total number in subgroup. ALS-FRS-R, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis functional rating scale-revised; HFMSE, Hammersmith functional motor scale expanded; RULM, revised upper limb module.