Table 2.
Study demographics.
| References | Average age (range) | M/F | Dominant/non-D | Preoperative diagnosis |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Johnson et al.27 | NR | NR | NR | Glenohumeral arthritis (16) |
| Krishnan et al.28 | 51 (30–75) | 30/4 | 33/3 | Primary osteoarthritis (18), postreconstruction arthritis (12), and posttraumatic arthritis(5), osteonecrosis (1) |
| Elhassan et al.25 | 34 (18–49) | 9/4 | 10/3 | Primary osteoarthritis (5), posttraumatic arthritis (4), and postreconstruction arthritis (4) |
| Lee et al.29 | 54.8 (36–68) | 15/6 | 8/12 | Primary osteoarthritis (19), postinstability arthritis (2), and rheumatoid arthritis (1) |
| Hammond et al.26 | 37.7 (19–53.7) | 12/8 | 10/10 | Postreconstructive arthritis (10), glenohumeral osteoarthritis (6), and vascular necrosis (1) |
| Lee et al.30 | 57 (30–73) | 14/3 | NR | Primary osteoarthritis (14), postreconstruction arthritis (4), and posttraumatic arthritis (1) |
| Muh et al.32 | 36.1 (14–45) | 12/4 | NR | Glenohumeral arthritis (11), postreconstructive arthritis (3), chondrolysis (1), and instability arthropathy (1) |
| Strauss et al.34 | 42.2 (18.1–60.2) | 30/11 | 24/17 | Primary glenohumeral osteoarthritis (29), posttraumatic arthritis (7), capsulorarrhaphy arthropathy (7), chondrolysis (1), and avascular necrosis (1) |
| Bois et al.24 | 46 (27–55) | NR | NR | Glenohumeral arthritis (26) |
| Puskas et al.33 | 47 (34–57) | 14/3 | 13/4 | Dislocation arthropathy (13), primary osteoarthritis (3), and posttraumatic avascular necrosis (1) |
| Lo et al.31 | 50 (23–65) | NR | 30/17 | Primary osteoarthritis (38), postreconstruction osteoarthritis (9), dislocation osteoarthritis (6), and septic arthritis (2) |
NR: not reported.