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. 2020 Jan;41(1):92–99. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A6346

Table 2:

Total and regional WMH distribution by study group

BIMA (n = 70)
NORMAL (n = 75)
Odds Ratio (95% CI)a P Valuea
No. (%) With ≥1 WMH Mean WMH Count (SD) Median WMH Count (Range) No. (%) With ≥1 WMH Mean WMH Count (SD) Median WMH Count (Range)
Total WMH 57 (81.4) 8.6 (17.9) 3 (0–108) 45 (60.0) 8.5 (18.0) 1 (0–83) 3.49 (1.58–7.72) .002b
Regional WMH
 Frontal 52 (74.3) 6.3 (13.0) 2 (0–69) 44 (58.7) 6.0 (13.3) 1 (0–74) 2.43 (1.16–5.08) .02b
 Parietal 22 (31.4) 1.2 (3.9) 0 (0–29) 21 (28.0) 1.6 (4.5) 0 (0–29) 1.51 (0.70–3.28) .30
 Temporal 16 (22.9) 0.7 (1.9) 0 (0–10) 15 (20.0) 0.5 (1.2) 0 (0–6) 1.46 (0.62–3.45) .39
 Occipital 2 (2.9) 0.0 (0.2) 0 (0–1) 8 (10.7) 0.2 (0.5) 0 (0–2) 0.33 (0.06–1.77) .20
 Cerebellum 1 (1.4) 0.0 (0.1) 0 (0–1) 0 (0.0) 0.0 (0.0) 0 (0–0) NA NA
 Corpus callosum genu 2 (2.9) 0.1 (0.4) 0 (0–3) 2 (2.7) 0.1 (0.3) 0 (0–2) 0.93 (0.12–6.93) .94
 Corpus callosum body 8 (11.4) 0.1 (0.4) 0 (0–2) 5 (6.7) 0.1 (0.5) 0 (0–3) 2.12 (0.6–7.51) .25
 Corpus callosum splenium 2 (2.9) 0.0 (0.2) 0 (0–1) 1 (1.3) 0.0 (0.1) 0 (0–1) 8.39 (0.29–242.91) .22
 Midbrain 1 (1.4) 0.0 (0.1) 0 (0–1) 0 (0.0) 0.0 (0.0) 0 (0–0) NA NA
 Pons 0 (0.0) 0.0 (0.0) 0 (0–0) 1 (1.3) 0.0 (0.2) 0 (0–2) NA NA
 Medulla 0 (0.0) 0.0 (0.0) 0 (0–0) 0 (0.0) 0.0 (0.0) 0 (0–0) NA NA

Note:—NA indicates not applicable.

a

Results obtained from logistic regression models of the probability of ≥1 WMH adjusted for age.

b

P < 0.05.