Table 2:
BIMA (n = 70) |
NORMAL (n = 75) |
Odds Ratio (95% CI)a | P Valuea | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. (%) With ≥1 WMH | Mean WMH Count (SD) | Median WMH Count (Range) | No. (%) With ≥1 WMH | Mean WMH Count (SD) | Median WMH Count (Range) | |||
Total WMH | 57 (81.4) | 8.6 (17.9) | 3 (0–108) | 45 (60.0) | 8.5 (18.0) | 1 (0–83) | 3.49 (1.58–7.72) | .002b |
Regional WMH | ||||||||
Frontal | 52 (74.3) | 6.3 (13.0) | 2 (0–69) | 44 (58.7) | 6.0 (13.3) | 1 (0–74) | 2.43 (1.16–5.08) | .02b |
Parietal | 22 (31.4) | 1.2 (3.9) | 0 (0–29) | 21 (28.0) | 1.6 (4.5) | 0 (0–29) | 1.51 (0.70–3.28) | .30 |
Temporal | 16 (22.9) | 0.7 (1.9) | 0 (0–10) | 15 (20.0) | 0.5 (1.2) | 0 (0–6) | 1.46 (0.62–3.45) | .39 |
Occipital | 2 (2.9) | 0.0 (0.2) | 0 (0–1) | 8 (10.7) | 0.2 (0.5) | 0 (0–2) | 0.33 (0.06–1.77) | .20 |
Cerebellum | 1 (1.4) | 0.0 (0.1) | 0 (0–1) | 0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0 (0–0) | NA | NA |
Corpus callosum genu | 2 (2.9) | 0.1 (0.4) | 0 (0–3) | 2 (2.7) | 0.1 (0.3) | 0 (0–2) | 0.93 (0.12–6.93) | .94 |
Corpus callosum body | 8 (11.4) | 0.1 (0.4) | 0 (0–2) | 5 (6.7) | 0.1 (0.5) | 0 (0–3) | 2.12 (0.6–7.51) | .25 |
Corpus callosum splenium | 2 (2.9) | 0.0 (0.2) | 0 (0–1) | 1 (1.3) | 0.0 (0.1) | 0 (0–1) | 8.39 (0.29–242.91) | .22 |
Midbrain | 1 (1.4) | 0.0 (0.1) | 0 (0–1) | 0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0 (0–0) | NA | NA |
Pons | 0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0 (0–0) | 1 (1.3) | 0.0 (0.2) | 0 (0–2) | NA | NA |
Medulla | 0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0 (0–0) | 0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0 (0–0) | NA | NA |
Note:—NA indicates not applicable.
Results obtained from logistic regression models of the probability of ≥1 WMH adjusted for age.
P < 0.05.