Table 2. Box-Behnken design and response values observed.
| Run | Extraction variable | Response value (Extraction yield, %) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| X1 | X2 | X3 | X4 | ||
| 1 | −1 (20) | 0 (60) | 0 (60) | 1 (40) | 9.296 |
| 2 | 0 (30) | 0 (60) | −1 (40) | 1 (40) | 8.199 |
| 3 | 0 (30) | 0 (60) | 0 (60) | 0 (30) | 8.921 |
| 4 | −1 (20) | 1 (70) | 0 (60) | 0 (30) | 8.966 |
| 5 | −1 (20) | 0 (60) | 1 (80) | 0 (30) | 8.268 |
| 6 | 0 (30) | 0 (60) | 1 (80) | −1 (20) | 7.657 |
| 7 | 1 (40) | 1 (70) | 0 (60) | 0 (30) | 9.257 |
| 8 | 0 (30) | 0 (60) | 0 (60) | 0 (30) | 8.685 |
| 9 | 0 (30) | 1 (70) | 1 (80) | 0 (30) | 8.641 |
| 10 | 1 (40) | 0 (60) | 1 (80) | 0 (30) | 8.546 |
| 11 | 0 (30) | 0 (60) | 1 (80) | 1 (40) | 8.699 |
| 12 | 0 (30) | −1 (50) | 0 (60) | 1 (40) | 8.962 |
| 13 | 0 (30) | 0 (60) | 0 (60) | 0 (30) | 8.990 |
| 14 | −1 (20) | 0 (60) | 0 (60) | −1 (20) | 8.615 |
| 15 | −1 (20) | 0 (60) | −1 (40) | 0 (30) | 7.963 |
| 16 | 0 (30) | 1 (70) | 0 (60) | 1 (40) | 9.095 |
| 17 | 1 (40) | 0 (60) | 0 (60) | 1 (40) | 9.074 |
| 18 | 1 (40) | 0 (60) | 0 (60) | −1 (20) | 8.699 |
| 19 | 1 (40) | 0 (60) | −1 (40) | 0 (30) | 7.824 |
| 20 | 0 (30) | −1 (50) | 1 (80) | 0 (30) | 8.267 |
| 21 | 1 (40) | −1 (50) | 0 (60) | 0 (30) | 8.661 |
| 22 | 0 (30) | 1 (70) | −1 (40) | 0 (30) | 7.831 |
| 23 | −1 (20) | −1 (50) | 0 (60) | 0 (30) | 8.846 |
| 24 | 0 (30) | 0 (60) | 0 (60) | 0 (30) | 8.782 |
| 25 | 0 (30) | 0 (60) | 0 (60) | 0 (30) | 8.532 |
| 26 | 0 (30) | −1 (50) | 0 (60) | −1 (20) | 8.395 |
| 27 | 0 (30) | 0 (60) | −1 (40) | −1 (20) | 7.629 |
| 28 | 0 (30) | 1 (70) | 0 (60) | −1 (20) | 8.463 |
| 29 | 0 (30) | −1 (50) | −1 (40) | 0 (30) | 7.781 |