Table I. Demographic data and clinical features of 811 children aged 7 to 9 years.
Demographic data | Number | Percentage |
---|---|---|
Gender | 417 male | 51 |
394 female | 49 | |
Prevalence of atopic eczema | 195/806 | 24 |
Eczema severity | 70/120 mild | 58 |
45/120 moderate | 38 | |
5/120 severe | 4 | |
Prevalence of asthma | 205/794 | 26 |
Children with eczema & asthma | 83/793 | 11 % of total cohort |
43 % of eczema cases | ||
41 % of asthma cases | ||
Prevalence of seasonal rhinitis | 152/793 | 19 |
The prevalence of atopic eczema was defined using a questionnaire based on the UK diagnostic criteria26 (12 month period prevalence) plus skin examination by a dermatologist (point prevalence). Eczema severity was assessed using the Three Item Severity score.27 The lifetime prevalence of asthma and seasonal rhinitis were defined by parental questionnaire. The denominator varies in order to maximise the use of available data.