Table A.3.
Measures of Community-Level Restrictive Gender Norms (Bangladesh)
Overall | Rural | Urban | |
---|---|---|---|
Educationrowhead | |||
Our culture makes it harder for girls to achieve their goals than boys | 0.693 | 0.678 | 0.697 |
Adolescent girls in my community are more likely to be out of school than adolescent boys | 0.376 | 0.322 | 0.391 |
Girls in my community are sent to school only if they are not needed to help at home | 0.210 | 0.246 | 0.200 |
Most people in my community expect girls to be sent to school only if they are not needed at home |
0.232 |
0.252 |
0.227 |
Time Userowhead | |||
Most boys and girls in my community do not share household tasks equally | 0.715 | 0.766 | 0.701 |
Most people in my community expect men to have the final word about decisions in the home | 0.551 | 0.569 | 0.546 |
Most people in my community do not expect girls and boys to share household tasks equally | 0.747 | 0.755 | 0.745 |
Most men in my community are the ones who make the decisions in their home |
0.662 |
0.638 |
0.668 |
Financial Inclusion and Economic Empowermentrowhead | |||
(Reverse) Most women in my community have the same chance to work outside the home as men | 0.343 | 0.409 | 0.324 |
(Reverse) Most people in my community expect women to have the same chance to work outside the home as men |
0.343 |
0.391 |
0.329 |
Relationships and Marriagerowhead | |||
Most adolescent girls in my community marry before the age of 18 years | 0.485 | 0.435 | 0.499 |
Adults in my community expect adolescent girls to get married before the age of 18 years |
0.330 |
0.374 |
0.318 |
Sexual and Reproductive Healthrowhead | |||
Most families in my community control their daughters' behaviors more than their sons' | 0.812 | 0.814 | 0.811 |
Most people in my community expect families to control their daughter's behavior more than their sons' |
0.824 |
0.803 |
0.830 |
Sample size: Community | 111 | 36 | 75 |
Notes: This table summarizes the gender norms from the Gender and Adolescence: Global Evidence (GAGE) Bangladesh quantitative survey. All variables are constructed to take a value of 1 if the response is gendered and 0 otherwise. The mean of these variables is then constructed at the community level. Means are weighted to make them representative of the study communities.