Table 4.
Association between psychological abuse intensity and selected health outcomes among ever-partnered women.
|
General Health |
Problems Walking |
Difficulties With Daily Activities |
Problems With Memory or Concentration |
Physical Pain |
Mental Distress (SRQ score ≥8) |
Suicidal Ideation |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(Poor or Very Poor) | |||||||
| aOR (95% CI) | aOR (95% CI) | aOR (95% CI) | aOR (95% CI) | aOR (95% CI) | Beta (95% CI) | aOR (95% CI) | |
| None | ref | ref | ref | ref | ref | ref | ref |
| Moderate | 1.26 (1.07, 1.48)** | 1.21 (1.04, 1.40)* | 1.39 (1.21, 1.59)*** | 1.49 (1.31, 1.70)*** | 1.34 (1.19, 1.50)*** | 1.80 (1.60, 2.02)*** | 1.91 (1.58, 2.30)*** |
| High | 1.86 (1.58, 2.18)*** | 1.52 (1.29,1.81)*** | 1.72 (1.46, 2.01)*** | 2.03 (1.71, 2.42)*** | 1.22 (1.06, 1.41)** | 2.27 (1.80, 2.84)*** | 3.27 (2.66, 4.01)*** |
| N | 18 930 | 16 887 | 16 896 | 16 897 | 16 894 | 18 943 | 18 927 |
Abbreviations: aOR, adjusted odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; IPV, intimate partner violence; SRQ, Self-Reporting Questionnaire.
All models adjusted for lifetime IPV (physical/sexual), age, socioeconomic status (SES), education, marital status, parity, childhood sexual abuse, and family history of IPV.
*P ≤ .05 **P ≤ .01 ***P ≤ .001.