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. 2019 Jul 4;41(4):310–315. doi: 10.1016/j.htct.2019.03.009

Table 4.

Blood donors characteristics and adjusted odds ratios for transfusion-transmissible infections (TTIs), 2010–2016, Brazil.

Characteristics No. of TTIs n (%) HIV
HBV
HCV
Syphilis
Chagas
HTLV
Yes n (%) OR p Yes n (%) OR p Yes n (%) OR p Yes n (%) OR p Yes n (%) OR p Yes n (%) OR p
Gender
 Female 46,224 (32.02) 102 (0.07) Ref. 816 (0.56) Ref. 232 (0.16) Ref. 446 (0.30) Ref. 112 (0.07) Ref. 57 (0.03) Ref.
 Male 98,103 (67.98) 218 (0.15) 1.01 0.954 1638 (1.13) 0.95 0.197 469 (0.32) 0.95 0.545 872 (0.60) 0.92 0.161 218 (0.15) 0.92 0.457 91 (0.06) 0.75 0.091
Marital status
 Married 58,720 (40.68) 203 (0.14) Ref. 1,124 (0.77) Ref. 309 (0.21) Ref. 487 (0.33) Ref. 156 (0.10) Ref. 51 (0.03) Ref.
 Unmarried 85,607 (59.32) 117 (0.08) 1.19 0.134 1,330 (0.92) 0.81 0.000 392 (0.27) 0.87 0.068 831 (0.57) 1.17 0.006 174 (0.12) 0.77 0.015 97 (0.06) 1.30 0.123
Educational level (years of study)
 >12 41,206 (28.56) 32 (0.02) Ref. 238 (0.16) Ref. 73 (0.05) Ref. 140 (0.09) Ref. 19 (0.01) Ref. 14 (0.01) Ref.
 ≤12 103,121 (71.44) 288 (0.19) 22.52 0.000 2216 (1.53) 23.30 0.000 628 (0.43) 21.53 0.000 1178 (0.81) 21.06 0.000 311 (0.21) 40.96 0.000 134 () 23.95 0.000
Blood donation category
 Repeat 83,428 (57.80) 128 (0.08) Ref. 442 (0.30) Ref. 260 (0.18) Ref. 580 (0.40) Ref. 90 (0.06) Ref. 61 (0.04) Ref.
 First-time 60,910 (42.20) 192 (0.13) 2.05 0.000 2,012 (1.39) 6.23 0.000 441 (0.30) 2.32 0.000 738 (0.51) 1.74 0.000 240 (0.16) 3.65 0.000 87 (0.06) 1.95 0.000
Total 144,338 320 (0.22) 2,454 (1.70) 701 (0.48) 1318 (0.91) 330 (0.22) 148 (0.10)