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. 2020 Jan 17;10:1580. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2019.01580

FIGURE 7.

FIGURE 7

Effect of Fe3O4-NPs on IFN-α (A), TNF-α (B), IL-6 (C) and IGF-I (D) mRNA expression in the livers of chickens exposed to Fe3O4-NPs in the absence or presence of S. Enteritidis administration. Values represent the mean ±SEM. Different letters indicate statistically significant differences.