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. 2020 Jan 17;10:1571. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2019.01571

Table 2.

Medication error outcomes and subcategories created in the inductive content analysis.

Excess Medicine
n = 239
Omitted Medicine
n = 502
Wrong Dose Wrong Medicine Undefined Outcomes
n = 286
Too High Dose
n = 163
Too Low Dose
n = 76
Active Substance
n = 177
Formulation
n = 47
Subcategories Random error (26.0%)
Transferring information in care interface (24.0%)
Errors with printed lists (23.1%)
Transcribing or interpreting prescription (15.3%)
Prescribing errors (4.1%)
Errors in documenting administration (3.7%)
Technical errors in administration (1.2%)
LASA errors (1.2%)
Others (1.2%)
Random error (35.3%)
Transcribing or interpreting prescription (20.6%)
Errors with printed lists (19.4%)
Transferring information in care interface (11.1%)
Others (5.2%)
Prescribing errors (4.3%)
Technical errors in administration (3.3%)
Errors in documenting administration (0.8%)
Random error (39.3%)
Transcribing or interpreting prescription (22.1%)
Others (14.7%)
Transferring information in care interface (6.7%)
Prescribing errors (5.5%)
Errors with printed lists (5.5%)
Calculating doses or concentrations (3.7%)
LASA errors (2.5%)
Transcribing or interpreting prescription (35.1%)
Random error (24.7%)
Technical errors in administration (11.6%)
Transferring information in care interface (10.4%)
Prescribing errors (5.2%)
Errors with printed lists (5.2%)
Calculating concentration (3.9%)
Errors in generic substitution (2.6%)
LASA errors (1.3%)
Administering medicine to wrong patient (65.4%)
LASA errors (15.6%)
Transferring information in care interface (6.6%)
Prescribing errors (4.4%)
Transcribing or interpreting prescription (3.8%)
Errors with printed lists (2.8%)
Others (1.4%)
Administration of wrong insulin (57.4%)
LASA errors (19.1%)
Transcribing or interpreting prescription (8.5%)
Others (8.5%)
Prescribing errors (4.3%)
Errors with printed lists (2.1%)
Transferring information in care interface (35.2%)
Prescribing errors (13.7%)
Errors in patient files (10.9%)
Administration of unsuitable medicine (10.2%)
Technical errors in administration (8.9%)
Non-rational treatment (7.5%)
Using expired medicine
/mishandling medicine (6.5%)
Not defined (4.2%)
LASA errors (1.7%)
ADR (1.3%)