FAMIN Has Adenosine Deaminase, Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase, and S-Methyl-5′-Thioadenosine (MTA) Phosphorylase Activities
(A) Representative extracted chromatograms, using normalized peak intensity, for adenosine (top chromatogram); and inosine, hypoxanthine, and R1P (bottom chromatogram) following incubation of FAMIN254I or control with 100 μM adenosine.
(B) Adenosine, inosine, hypoxanthine, and R1P levels following incubation of recombinant FAMIN254I or control as per (A) (n = 3).
(C) Representative extracted chromatograms for adenine using a modified CSH-C18 method.
(D) Fractional conversion of adenosine into its products following incubation of Strep-tagged FAMIN254I with 100 μM adenosine (n = 3, mean).
(E) Adenosine levels in reactions of adenine and R1P in the presence of Strep-tagged FAMIN254I or control (n = 3).
(F) FAMIN-catalyzed enzymatic reactions.
(G) FAMIN activity toward purine and pyrimidine nucleosides, measured as substrate (each added at 100 μM) consumption (SAM; S-adenosylmethionine; 2′-dA, 2′-deoxyadenosine; n = 3).
(H) Representative extracted chromatograms for inosine, hypoxanthine, and R1P (top chromatogram); and MTA, adenine, and methylthioribose-1-phosphate (bottom chromatogram) upon incubation of inosine and MTA, respectively, with recombinant FAMIN254I.
(I) Adenine and methylthioribose-1-phosphate levels upon incubation of MTA with FAMIN254I or buffer control (n = 3).
(J) Further FAMIN-catalyzed enzymatic reaction.
Data represented as mean ± SEM. ∗p < 0.05 (unpaired, two-tailed Student’s t test).