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. 2019 Sep 16;10(44):10318–10330. doi: 10.1039/c9sc04185k

Table 3. Second-order rate constants (k2) for the reactions of Selectfluor™ 1 and NFSI 2 with nucleophiles 5a–d, in MeCN at 25 °C, and relative rates compared to the reactions of Selectfluor™ and NFSI with 4a–d.

Nucleophile Electrophile k 2 (25 °C)/M–1 s–1 k rel
5a-enol (R = H) Selectfluor™ 1 4.37 × 10–2 1.0 (1.1) a
NFSI 2 4.59 × 10–4 46
5b-enol (R = OMe) Selectfluor™ 1 6.77 × 10–1 1.1 (1.1) a
NFSI 2 6.11 × 10–4 4.4
5c-enol (R = Me) Selectfluor™ 1 1.32 × 10–1 1.1
5d-enol (R = Cl) Selectfluor™ 1 3.07 × 10–2 1.7
NFSI 2 2.47 × 10–4 43

aUsing k2 values for reactions measured at 20 °C.