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. 2019 Mar 18;41(4):509–517. doi: 10.1590/2175-8239-JBN-2018-0200

Table 1. Comparison of different variables among the study groups .

Variable Group I
(n = 22)
Group II
(n = 22)
Group III
(n = 22)
Group IV
(n = 22)
F p
Age (years) Mean ± SD 51 ± 6.62 51 ± 6.91 51 ± 6.29 51 ± 5.76 0.01 0.99
Weight (Kg): Mean ± SD 80.36 ± 7.65 79.59 ± 9.42 81.18 ± 9.12 80.95 ± 6.59 0.16 0.92
DM Duration (years) Mean ± SD ------- 4.59 ± 0.95 7.91 ± 0.97 12.68 ± 2.82 111.62 < 0.001
Variable No % No % No % No % χ2 p
Sex                    
Male 13 59.1 11 50 12 54.5 13 59.1 0.51 0.92
Female 9 40.9 11 50 10 45.5 9 40.9

p-value < 0.05 is significant. DM: diabetes mellitus, SD: standard deviation