. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Feb 1.

Published in final edited form as: J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2019 Sep 15;61(2):175–181. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.13122

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of those available at follow-up

	Baseline ADHD, Baseline BPSD A	Baseline ADHD Follow-Up BPSD B	Baseline BPSD No Baseline ADHD C	Baseline ADHD No BPSD at any point D	No Baseline ADHD, No Baseline BPSD E
n	112	52	44	367
%
Female	41%^D	35%	48%^D	23%^A,C	49%^D
White	79%	69%	82%	67%	76%
Hispanic	5%	10%	5%	4%	3%
BP I	43%	0%	48%	0%	0%
BP II	0%	0%	7%	0%	0%
Cyclothymic disorder	8%	0%	5%	0%	0%
BP NOS	49%	0%	41%	0%	0%
Comorbid anxiety	47%^B	69%^A,D,E	57%	42%^B	45%^B
Comorbid DBD	64%^C,E	79%^C,D,E	27%^A,B,D	60%^B,C	46%^A,B
Paternal mania	13%	12%	18%^D,E	7%^C	4%^C
Maternal mania	21%^D,E	12%	25%^D,E	9%^A,C	10%^A,C
Antidepressant	13%	13%	23%	10%	13%
Stimulant	46%^C,E	50%^C,E	9%^A,B,D	47%^C,E	9%^A,B,D
Mood stabilizer	17%^D,E	8%	16%^D	3%^A,C	5%^A
	Mean (SD)
Age at Baseline	9.04(2.0)^C	8.38(1.9)^C	10.00(2.1)^A,B,D	8.77(1.9)^C	9.01(1.8)^C
Average number of medications	1.52(1.2)^D,E	1.42(1.2)^D,E	1.23(1.3)^E	.95(.9)^A,B,E	.6(1.0)^A,B,C,D
C-GAS	50.08(9.1)	52.71(9.6)	54.77(9.1)	55.81(9.6)	57.86(11.5)^A,B

different from baseline ADHD + baseline BPSD, p<.05

different from baseline ADHD + follow-up BPSD, p<.05

different from baseline BPSD + no ADHD, p<.05

different from baseline ADHD + no BPSD, p<.05

different from no baseline ADHD + no baseline BPSD, p<.05

ADHD = attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder; BPSD =bipolar spectrum disorder; BP NOS = bipolar disorder not otherwise specified; DBD = disruptive behavior disorder (oppostional-defiant and conduct); C-GAS = Child Global Assessment Scale