Table 2.
Male (N=293) | Age | Female (N=111) | Age | Gendera | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Event Type | No | Yes | % | M | No | Yes | % | M | χ2 |
Accident | 252 | 36 | 12.5 | 17.1 | 95 | 12 | 11.2 | 21.4 | 0.12 |
Combat | 283 | 6 | 2.1 | 14.0 | 107 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.26 |
Unexpected death of loved one | 171 | 118 | 40.8 | 16.8 | 71 | 37 | 34.3 | 17.4 | 1.43 |
Robbery | 234 | 54 | 18.8 | 17.4 | 90 | 18 | 16.7 | 17.1 | 0.23 |
Assault | 217 | 72 | 24.9 | 16.6 | 89 | 19 | 17.6 | 17.9 | 2.39 |
Witnessing violence | 230 | 59 | 20.4 | 16.5 | 92 | 14 | 13.2 | 17.1 | 2.67 |
Death threats | 219 | 67 | 23.4 | 16.8 | 76 | 32 | 29.6 | 18.3 | 1.60 |
Physical punishment | 219 | 67 | 23.4 | 9.1 | 89 | 19 | 17.6 | 9.9 | 1.56 |
Witnessing family violence | 213 | 75 | 16.0 | 7.9 | 88 | 20 | 18.5 | 9.0 | 2.44 |
Spousal abuse | 239 | 50 | 17.3 | 18.9 | 80 | 29 | 26.6 | 18.3 | 4.31* |
Childhood sexual abuse | 249 | 39 | 13.5 | 10.4 | 85 | 24 | 22.0 | 11.6 | 4.26* |
Adult sexual abuse | 270 | 18 | 6.3 | 18.6 | 97 | 10 | 9.3 | 21.4 | 1.14 |
Stalking | 249 | 40 | 13.8 | 16.6 | 91 | 14 | 13.3 | 19.9 | 0.02 |
Other | 252 | 31 | 11.0 | 14.1 | 95 | 7 | 6.9 | 15.3 | 1.41 |
Total Number of Events | N | % | N | % | |||||
0 events | 56 | 19.1 | 26 | 23.4 | |||||
1 event | 60 | 20.5 | 25 | 22.5 | |||||
2 events | 48 | 16.4 | 12 | 10.8 | |||||
3 events | 36 | 12.3 | 15 | 13.5 | |||||
4 events | 32 | 10.9 | 12 | 10.8 | |||||
5 or more events | 61 | 20.8 | 21 | 18.9 |
Note:
Statistically significant at p < .05.
Chi-square test comparing prevalence of traumatic event between male and female participants (df = 1 for all tests).