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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2019 Oct 10;33(1):64–71. doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2019.10.001

Table 2.

Knowledge about appropriate healthy behaviors in pregnancy

Theme 1: Knowledge about appropriate healthy behaviors in pregnancy
Total number of participants responding to text message surveys: 51 women
Total number of interviewed participants: 44 women
Sub-theme Demographics Gestational age Weight data Quote Source
Exercise 22 yo, white / non-Hispanic, high school graduate 25 weeks BMI 24.5, +47lbs, over “Walking and eating healthy” T
22 yo, black / non-Hispanic, some college 26 weeks BMI 25.9, +37lbs, over “Eating healthier and working out” T
22 yo, mixed / Hispanic, vocational training 26 weeks BMI 29.4, +13lbs, under “I think that if I would have not eatn so much and extersied more at the beginning of my pregnancy everything would have been easier” T
19 yo, white / non-Hispanic, some college 32 weeks BMI 32.2, +19lbs, within “I would probably stay enrolled in the gym like I would walk or go on the treadmill, for example, or swimming” I
19 yo, black / non-Hispanic, high school graduate 38 weeks BMI 22.2, +45lbs, over “I would exercise more, walk around more, and not be as tired and lazy as I was” I
22 yo, black / non-Hispanic, high school graduate 33 weeks BMI 24.1, +52lbs, over “Probably start exercising earlier in the pregnancy and make it like a routine instead of trying to wait ‘til late” I
Healthy Eating 19 yo, mixed / non-Hispanic, high school graduate 25 weeks BMI 23.4, +39lbs, over “Eating fruits and vegetables and walking” T
22 yo, white / non-Hispanic, some high school 26 weeks BMI 19. 3, +35lbs, within “Trying to eat right, taking walks” T
20 yo, mixed / Hispanic, high school graduate 25 weeks BMI 20.1, +26lbs, within “Not doing or eating stuff I’m not suppose to” T
24 yo, mixed / non-Hispanic, vocational training 35 weeks BMI 26.3, +25lbs, within “When you eat fruit and vegetables, you have this energy in you that helps keep you going through the day” I
20 yo, white / non-Hispanic, high school graduate 38 weeks BMI 20.1, +22lbs, under “Uh, put down the Twix and stop eating that junk” I
20 yo, white / non-Hispanic, high school graduate 38 weeks BMI 20.1, +22lbs, under “Um, fruits, vegetables, proteins, greens, you know, not cake every day” I
23 yo, Hispanic, high school graduate 36 weeks BMI 29.4, +5lbs, under “Cook more often so I don’t have to like eat, like, you know, fast food and stuff” I
Drinking water 18 yo, white / non-Hispanic, some high school 32 weeks BMI 18.6, +27lbs, within “I think you should drink a lot of water and eat like fruits and vegetables and like all your dairy stuff, but I definitely don’t go by that like I should” I
19 yo, black / non-Hispanic, high school graduate 33 weeks BMI 19.4, +27lbs, within “Staying hydrated and eating healthy food” T
24 yo, black / non-Hispanic, high school graduate 25 weeks BMI 28.9, +29lbs, over “Drinking water and taking my prenatal pills” T

+ / − = positive / negative weight gain during pregnancy

I = interview response

T = text response

Demographics header = Age (years), race / ethnicity, highest education level obtained

Weight data header = Pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI), weight gain during pregnancy, National Academy of Medicine (NAM) classification of weight gain at the end of pregnancy