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. 2020 Jan 24;10:1147. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-58169-2

Table 2.

Biomass attributes of maize seedlings applied with various sources of sulfur fertilizers viz. K2SO4, FeSO4, CuSO4 and Na2SO4 at 0, 15, 30 and 45 kg ha−1. Shoot length = SL, Root length = RL, Shoot fresh weight = SFW, Root fresh weight = RFW, Shoot dry weight = SDW and Root dry weight = RDW. Different alphabets represent significant difference between mean values ± standard error.

Observations K2SO4 (kg ha−1) FeSO4 (kg ha−1) CuSO4 (kg ha−1) Na2SO4 (kg ha−1)
0 15 30 45 0 15 30 45 0 15 30 45 0 15 30 45
SL 26.0 ± 1.76 g 39.7 ± 4.17c–f 57.0 ± 2.12a 54.3 ± 3.9ab 28.3 ± 1.8fg 38.3 ± 2.65c-f 40 ± 1.8c-f 46.7 ± 2.37a-c 31.0 ± 1.17e-g 31.0 ± 1.17e-g 39.0 ± 1.17c-f 43.0 ± 2.7b-e 30.0 ± 1.15fg 38.6 ± 1.5c-f 44.7 ± 4.5b-d 32.7 ± 2.06d-g
RL 27.7 ± 2.44c 36.0 ± 3.57a-c 47.3 ± 6.12a 45.0 ± 4.07ab 25.66 ± 1.48c 36.3 ± 1.8a-c 34.3 ± 2.96a-c 35.3 ± 2.37a-c 29.0 ± 0.58c 28.0 ± 1.17c 34.0 ± 1.76a-c 34.0 ± 2.56a-c 28.7 ± 0.89c 33.7 ± 1.48a-c 39.0 ± 4.11a-c 31.3 ± 1.79bc
SFW 2.60 ± 0.38bc 3.40 ± 0.35bc 5.82 ± 0.38a 5.82 ± 0.45a 2.64 ± 0.32bc 3.40 ± 0.53bc 3.66 ± 0.17bc 4.30 ± 0.54ab 2.34 ± 0.06c 3.61 ± 0.33bc 3.61 ± 0.26bc 4.30 ± 0.36bc 2.69 ± 0.23bc 3.61 ± 0.27bc 3.91 ± 0.32bc 3.51 ± 0.27bc
RFW 2.07 ± 0.08fg 2.29 ± 0.08e-g 3.49 ± 0.07ab 3.27 ± 0.06bc 2.11 ± 0.09e-g 2.40 ± 0.12e-g 2.88 ± 0.10 cd 3.75 ± 0.12a 2.15 ± 0.09e-g 2.28 ± 0.07e-g 2.57 ± 0.08de 3.21 ± 0.11bc 2.05 ± 0.10 g 2.53 ± 0.08d-f 3.10 ± 0.10bc 2.96 ± 0.09 cd
SDW 0.47 ± 0.04c 0.54 ± 0.02c 1.11 ± 0.22a 0.97 ± 0.10ab 0.50 ± 0.06c 0.55 ± 0.03bc 0.58 ± 0.05bc 0.67 ± 0.02bc 0.54 ± 0.04c 0.58 ± 0.05bc 0.59 ± 0.06bc 0.71 ± 0.03a-c 0.44 ± 0.05c 0.71 ± 0.06a-c 0.83 ± 0.03a-c 0.60 ± 0.05bc
RDW 1.04 ± 0.03de 1.19 ± 0.04c-e 1.77 ± 0.09a 1.72 ± 0.09a 0.96 ± 0.11e 1.08 ± 0.06de 1.35 ± 0.07b-d 1.75 ± 0.08a 1.04 ± 0.04de 1.14 ± 0.07de 1.32 ± 0.05b-e 1.56 ± 0.06ab 1.02 ± 0.08de 1.15 ± 0.08de 1.55 ± 0.06a-c 1.57 ± 0.06ab