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. 2020 Jan 2;13(1):189. doi: 10.3390/ma13010189

Table 2.

Properties of asphalt binder.

Test Items Unit Standard Results Test Results
Penetration index (25 °C) 0.1 mm 40–80 43.1
Softening Point TR&B °C ≥70 81.6
Ductility (5 °C) cm ≥20 29
Relative density of asphalt g/cm3 - 1.023
Rotational viscosity 135 °C Pa·s - 2.958
Flexible recovery 25 °C % ≥85 92
Rotating film oven test (163 °C)
Quality loss % ≤0.6 0.09
Penetration ratio % ≥65 79
Ductility 5 °C cm ≥15 20