| GI | Gastrointestinal tract |
| ELISA | Enzymatically-linked immunosorbent assay |
| Ipa | Invasion plasmid antigen |
| EIEC | Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli |
| CDI | Clostridium difficile infection |
| EIA | Enzyme immunoassay |
| NAAT | Nucleic acid amplification |
| CT | Computed tomography |
| NTS | Nontyphoid Salmonella enterica |
| US | Ultrasonography |
| MRI | Magnetic resonance imaging |
| IBD | Irritable bowel disease |
| CD | Crohn’s disease |
| UC | Ulcerative colitis |
| CE | Chromoendoscopy |
| CTE | Computer tomography enterography |
| MRE | Magnetic resonance enterography |
| PET | Positron emission tomography |
| mAb | Monoclonal antibodies |
| CEUS | Contrast enhanced ultrasonography |
| MSOT | Multispectral optoacoustic tomography |