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. 2019 Dec 19;17(1):52. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17010052

Table 4.

Results of polynomial regression analysis for relational crafting and the response surface test.

Variable Relational Crafting
Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4 Model 5
Control variables
Class dummy 1 −0.09 −0.06 −0.06 −0.09 −0.08
Class dummy 2 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.00 0.00
Grade dummy 1 −0.09 −0.05 −0.03 −0.03 −0.07
Grade dummy 2 −0.05 −0.00 0.01 −0.02 −0.05
Grade dummy 3 −0.09 −0.05 −0.04 −0.06 −0.07
Main effect
Openness to experience (OE) 0.05
Skill variety (SV) 0.27 **
Task significance (TS) 0.11
Task identity (TI) 0.08
Polynomial terms
OE 0.09
SV 0.32 ***
OE2 −0.09
OE × SV 0.18 *
SV2 −0.15
OE 0.04
TS 0.27 ***
TS2 −0.15+
OE × TS 0.20 *
TS2 −0.02
OE 0.11
TI 0.26 **
OE2 −0.07
OE × TI 0.04
TI2 −0.04
F 0.64 4.26 4.08 3.08 2.13
R2 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.15 0.09
Change in R2 0.17 *** 0.18 *** 0.14 *** 0.08 **
Surface response test
Y = X Slope (a1 = b1 + b2) 0.44 *** 0.34 ** 0.41 ***
Curvature (a2 = b3 + b4 + b5) −0.02 0.12 −0.06
Y = −X Slope (a3 = b1 − b2) −0.26 * −0.26 * −0.02
Curvature (a4 = b3 − b4 + b5) −0.46 ** −0.44 ** −0.19

+ p < 0.10, * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001.