Skip to main content
. 2019 Dec 25;21(1):157. doi: 10.3390/ijms21010157
IDHs Isocitrate dehydrogenases
D-2HG D-2-hydroxyglutarate
α-KG α-ketoglutarate
mTOR Mammalian Target Of Rapamycin
CAR Chimeric antigen receptor
OXPHOS Oxidative phosphorylation
TCR T cell receptor
FAO Fatty acid β-oxidation
IFN-γ Interferon gamma
GAPDH Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
AMPK AMP-activated protein kinase
NFAT Nuclear factor of activated T cells
ATP Adenosine Triphosphate
FOXP3 Forkhead box protein P3
TCA Tricarboxylic acid
NK Natural Killer
Srebp Sterol regulatory element-binding protein
ROS Reactive oxygen species
NETs Neutrophil extracellular traps
PPP Pentose phosphate pathway
ASCT1/2 Amino acid transporter type 1/2
IDO Indolamine-2,3-dioxygenase
GCN2 General control nonderepressible 2
tRNA Transfer RNA
ASS1 Argininosuccinate 1
GSH Tripeptide glutathione
APCs Antigen presenting cells
HCC Hepatocellular carcinoma
LmOVA Listeria monocytogenes expressing OVA
IL Interleukin
HIF1 Hypoxia-inducible factor 1
PDK1 Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1
RORγt RAR-related orphan receptor gamma
TAMs Tumor-associated macrophages
VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor
REDD1 Regulated in development and DNA damage responses 1
MCT1/4 Monocarboxylate transporters 1/4
LDHA Lactate dehydrogenase A
TLR Toll-like receptor
DCs Dendritic cells
MHC Major histocompatibility complex
TNF-α Tumor necrosis factor-α
GPCRs G protein-coupled receptors
ICER Inducible cyclic AMP early repressor
mAbs Monoclonal antibodies
A2AR Adenosine 2A receptor
A2BR Adenosine 2B receptor
PD1 Programmed cell death 1