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. 2019 Dec 22;17(1):102. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17010102

Table 5.

Characteristics of canyoning emergencies treated at Innsbruck Medical University Hospital from November 1, 2005 to October 31, 2018.

Characteristics n %
Sex Female 25 43.1
Male 33 56.9
Age 29.8 ± 10.2 yrs.
Time of accident 13:29 ± 2:07
Height of jump 11.3 ± 4.3 m
Need for surgery 7 12.1
Analgesics 45 77.6
Activity before accident Jumping 17 29.3
Stumbling 19 32.8
Falling 10 17.2
Rappelling 6 10.3
Sliding 3 5.2
Other 3 5.2
Rescue No rescue 48 82.8
Ambulance 4 6.9
Helicopter (all used rope or/winch) 4 6.9
Ground-based emergency physician 1 1.7
Unknown 1 1.7

Unknown: no information available. Other: in all cases, none of the listed activities were performed. Data are presented as the mean ± SD or absolute and relative frequencies.