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. 2019;20(10):2979–2985. doi: 10.31557/APJCP.2019.20.10.2979

Table 2.

Sensitivity, Specificity and Predictive Value of CEA Marker

CEA mRNA CEA serum CEA mRNA and/or CEA serum CEA mRNA combined with CEA serum
Sen % 46.70% 76.70% 93.30% 45.00%
Sen (95% CI) 28.4 % to 65.7 % 57.7% to 90.1% 77.9% to 99.2% 23.1% to 68.5%
Spe % 93.30% 90.00% 83.30% 96.70%
Spe (95% CI) 77.9 % to 99.0 % 73.5% to 97.9% 65.3% to 94.4% 82.8% to 99.9%
PPV 87.50% 88.50% 84.80% 90.00%
PPV (95% CI) 61.6 % to 98.1 % 69.8% to 97.5% 68.1% to 94.9% 55.5% to 99.7%
NPV 63.60% 79.40% 92.60% 72.50%
NPV (95% CI) 47.8 % to 77.6 % 62.1% to 91.3% 75.7% to 99.1% 56.1% to 85.4%

Sen, Sensitivity; Spe, Specificity; PPV, Positive predictive value; NPV, Negative predictive value; DA, Diagnostic accuracy; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval; CEA or CEA serum marker, signifies positive if any of the two tested markers positive; CEA combined with CEA serum marker, signifies positive if both of the two tested markers positive.