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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pancreatology. 2019 Nov 25;20(1):51–59. doi: 10.1016/j.pan.2019.11.008

Table 3.

Detailed results on biomarkers that are significantly differentially expressed in the pairwise comparisons. The differential expression is quantified by mean change in the biomarkers.

Comparison Biomarker Mean Fluorescence Intensity (MFI) Difference (A) - (B) (95% CI) Tukey Adjusted p-Value
RAP (N = 20) (A) vs. Controls (N= 41) (B)
IFNγ −0.39 (−0.72 – −0.05) 0.016
IL-13 −0.37 (−0.72 – −0.02) 0.037
IL-1β −0.36 (−0.68 – −0.04) 0.022
IL-27 −0.38 (−0.71 – −0.04) 0.020
IL-31 −0.37 (−0.69 – −0.06) 0.011
FASL −0.37 (−0.73 – −0.01) 0.043
CP (N=40) (A) vs. Controls (N=41) (B)
GM-CSF −0.78 (−1.35 – −0.22) 0.003
IFNβ 0.60 (0.00 – 1.20) 0.048
Leptin −1.36 (−2.38 – −0.34) 0.004
PDGFB −0.58 (−1.08 – −0.08) 0.017
Resistin 0.90 (0.22 – 1.59) 0.004
PDAC (N=78) (A) vs. Controls (N=41) (B)
GM-CSF −0.73 (−1.22 – −0.24) 0.001
IL-31 −0.29 (−0.51 – −0.07) 0.004
Leptin −0.96 (−1.85 – −0.08) 0.027
FASL −0.30 (−0.56 – −0.04) 0.015
CP (N=40) (A) vs. RAP (N=20) (B)
Resistin 1.05 (0.21 – 1.90) 0.007
SCF 0.38 (0.03 – 0.73) 0.027
MIP-1α 0.66 (0.03 – 1.30) 0.035
IL-17F 0.50 (0.01 – 0.99) 0.045
PDAC (N=78) (A) vs. RAP (N=20) (B)
HGF 0.45 (0.07 – 0.83) 0.014
SCF 0.36 (0.04 – 0.68) 0.019
IL-12P40 0.49 (0.06 – 0.91) 0.017
MIG 0.54 (0.09 – 0.99) 0.012
TNFα 0.19 (0.01 – 0.38) 0.032
PDAC (N=78) (A) vs CP (N=40) (B)
IFNβ −0.54 (−1.06 – −0.02) 0.040
IL-17F −0.39 (−0.74 – −0.04) 0.023
PDGFB 0.46 (0.02 – 0.90) 0.036
       
Disease Subgroup Analysis
Controls with DM (N=20) (A) vs. Controls without DM (N=21) (B)
IL-1α −0.57 (−0.92 – −0.21) 0.003
SDF1A −0.46 (−0.75 – −0.16) 0.003
Resistin −0.82 (−1.36 – −0.27) 0.004
VEGF −0.47 (−0.81 – −0.12) 0.009
       
DM Subgroup Analysis
CP with DM (N=20) (A) vs. DM Controls (N=20) (B)
GM-CSF −0.91 (−1.63 – −0.17) 0.012
Resistin 1.39 (0.50 – 2.29) 0.001
IL-1α 0.56 (0.07 – 1.06) 0.020
RANTES 0.61 (0.16 – 1.06) 0.005
SDF1A 0.50 (0.05 – 0.94) 0.027
PDAC with DM (N=20) (A) vs. DM Controls (N=20) (B)
GM-CSF −0.83 (−1.43 – −0.22) 0.004
IL-31 −0.34 (−0.60 – −0.08) 0.007
FASL −0.33 (−0.63 – −0.04) 0.022
RANTES 0.50 (0.13 – 0.87) 0.005
Resistin 0.79 (0.06 – 1.53) 0.031
ICAM1 0.70 (0.07 – 1.33) 0.027
PDAC with DM (N=20) (A) vs. CP with DM (N=20) (B)
PDGFB 0.57 (0.05 – 1.09) 0.026