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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr. 2019 May 15;211:112–119.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2019.04.007

Table 7. Association between Acid Suppression and Repeat Admission or Emergency Room Visit.

Results of Cox proportional hazards analysis comparing time to repeat ED visit and/or hospitalization for subjects that were or were not discharged on or ever treated with acid suppression, showing no significant difference in hazard ratio for any comparison group.

Exposure na/nb Univariate Multivariated
HRc (95%CI) P
value
HR (95%CI) P
value
Discharged on Acid Suppression
No 102/289 1.00 1.00
Yes 21/70 0.83(0.52,1.32) 0.43 0.76(0.47,1.25) 0.28
Ever on Acid Suppression
No 76/248 1.00 1.00
Yes 47/111 1.48 (1.03,2.13) 0.04 1.42(0.96,2.11) 0.08
a

number with admission or ED visit

b

total number at risk

c

HR=hazard ratio

d

Multivariate adjustment for age at initial presentation, sex, premature status at birth, and total number of diagnostic tests performed during initial hospitalization.