| Ather 1986 |
No validated diagnosis of delirium |
| Auchus 1997 |
No validated diagnosis of delirium |
| Boettger 2011a |
Not a randomised controlled trial |
| Boettger 2011b |
Not a randomised controlled trial |
| Boettger 2015 |
Not a randomised controlled trial |
| Breitbart 2002 |
Not a randomised controlled trial |
| Clayton‐Chubb 2016 |
Participants were not terminally ill |
| Djokic 2008 |
Participants were not terminally ill |
| Ferraz Gonçalves 2016a |
Not a randomised controlled trial ‐ place randomised only |
| Grover 2011 |
Participants were not terminally ill |
| Han 2004 |
Participants were not terminally ill |
| Han 2010 |
Not a randomised controlled trial |
| Hu 2006 |
Participants were not terminally ill |
| Kim 2010 |
Participants were not terminally ill |
| Kim 2014 |
Not a randomised controlled trial |
| Lee 2005 |
Participants were not terminally ill |
| Lee 2007 |
Participants were not terminally ill |
| Lee 2013 |
Participants were not terminally ill |
| Mittal 2004 |
Not a randomised controlled trial |
| Miyaji 2007 |
Not a randomised controlled trial |
| Moretti 2004 |
Participants were not terminally ill; does not report outcomes of interest |
| Naber 2007 |
Participants were not terminally ill |
| Overshott 2010 |
Participants were not terminally ill |
| Parellada 2004 |
Participants were not terminally ill |
| Pelosi 2008 |
No validated diagnosis of delirium |
| Perkisas 2015 |
Focus on delirium prevention as opposed to treatment |
| Sakong 2010 |
Participants were not terminally ill |
| Sasaki 2003 |
Not a randomised controlled trial |
| Sipahimalani 1998 |
Participants were not terminally ill |
| Tahir 2009 |
Participants were not terminally ill |
| Tahir 2010 |
Participants were not terminally ill |
| Tanimukai 2016 |
Participants were not terminally ill |
| van der Vorst 2018 |
Conference abstract only |
| van Eijk 2010 |
Participants were not terminally ill |
| Yang 2012 |
Does not focus on drug therapy for delirium treatment. Focus is on bright light therapy |
| Yoon 2013 |
Participants were not terminally ill |
| Zaslavsky 2012 |
Participants were not terminally ill |