Mabuchi 1998.
Methods | 4‐week dietary period 4‐week before‐and‐after study |
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Participants | 20 men and women with heterozygous FH aged from 33‐70 years old received cerivastatin Exclusion criteria: none reported Cerivastatin 0.2 mg/d baseline TC: 8.78 mmol/L (339.6 mg/dL) Cerivastatin 0.2 mg/d baseline LDL‐C: 6.92 mmol/L (267.6 mg/dL) Cerivastatin 0.2 mg/d baseline HDL‐C: 0.99 mmol/L (38.3 mg/dL) |
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Interventions | Cerivastatin 0.2 mg/d Cerivastatin 0.2 mg/d + cholestyramine 8g/d Cerivastatin 0.2 mg/d + procubol 1g/d |
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Outcomes | Percentage change from baseline at 4 weeks of plasma TC, LDL‐C and HDL‐C | |
Source of funding | Unknown | |
Notes | Cerivastatin 0.2 mg/d associated with cholestyramine 8 g/d or procubol 1 g/d started after 4 weeks, data were not analysed. SDs were imputed by the method of Furukawa 2006 |
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Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | High risk | Controlled before‐and‐after design |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | High risk | Controlled before‐and‐after design |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Lipid parameter measurements unlikely influenced by lack of blinding |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) LDL‐C | Low risk | Lipid parameters were measured in a remote laboratory |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) WDAE | High risk | No comparison possible |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) Total cholesterol | Low risk | All participants were included in the efficacy analysis |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) LDL cholesterol | Low risk | All participants were included in the efficacy analysis |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) HDL cholesterol | Low risk | All participants were included in the efficacy analysis |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) Triglycerides | Low risk | All participants were included in the efficacy analysis |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | LDL‐C outcome was reported |
Other bias | Unclear risk | Source of funding not reported |