Wada 1996.
Methods | 4‐week washout period 8‐week before‐and‐after study |
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Participants | 19 men and women with type IIa and IIb hyperlipidaemia age ≥ 20 years TC ≥ 220 mg/dL (5.69 mmol/L) Exclusion criteria: statin hypersensitivity, hypothyroidism, Cushing's syndrome, obstructive gallbladder disease, SLE, nephrosis, HDL seborrhoea, drug‐induced hyperlipidaemia, diet therapy for obesity, secondary hyperlipidaemia, alcohol abuse Cerivastatin 0.15 mg/d baseline TC: 6.90 mmol/L (267 mg/dL) |
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Interventions | Cerivastatin 0.15 mg/d evening dosing | |
Outcomes | Percentage change from baseline at 4‐8 weeks of blood TC | |
Source of funding | Unknown | |
Notes | LDL‐C, HDL‐C and TG were not included in the efficacy analysis because the given values and the calculated values differed by > 10% | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | High risk | Controlled before‐and‐after design |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | High risk | Controlled before‐and‐after design |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Lipid parameter measurements unlikely influenced by lack of blinding |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) LDL‐C | Low risk | Lipid parameters were measured in a remote laboratory |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) WDAE | High risk | No comparison possible |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) Total cholesterol | Low risk | [(19‐18)/19)*100 = 5.3% participants were not included in the efficacy analysis |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) LDL cholesterol | High risk | Excluded because was not included in the efficacy analysis because the given values and the calculated values differed by > 10% |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) HDL cholesterol | High risk | Excluded because was not included in the efficacy analysis because the given values and the calculated values differed by > 10% |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) Triglycerides | High risk | Excluded because was not included in the efficacy analysis because the given values and the calculated values differed by > 10% |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | High risk | LDL‐C outcome was not reported |
Other bias | Unclear risk | Source of funding not reported |