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. 2020 Jan 27;15(1):e0228349. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0228349

Table 1. Characteristics of participants who had been asked the question: ‘Do you have any difficulty with your hearing?’.

Hearing thresholds were averaged over 0.5, 1, 2 & 4 kHz (PTA0.5–4).

N 4,906
Mean age, years (SD) 69.6 (9.8)
Age range, years 51.4–100.7
Female, % 56.3
Average hearing threshold, dBHL (SD) 24.5 (13.9)
Mild hearing loss or worse (PTA0.5–4), %
    No (<20 dBHL) 47.4
    Yes (≥ 20dBHL) 52.6
Moderate hearing loss or worse (PTA0.5–4), %
    No (< 35 dBHL) 80.2
    Yes (≥ 35 dBHL) 19.8
Level of education, %
    Primary 7.8
    Lower 38.9
    Intermediate 30.0
    Higher 23.3
Answer to the question, %
    Never 48.7
    Sometimes 33.6
    Regularly 15.6
    Often 1.9