Table 2.
Cytogenetic parameter | Group I | Group II | Group III | Group IV |
---|---|---|---|---|
MI (%) | 8.79 | 8.30 | 7.48 | 6.26 |
Divided cell Number | 879.20 ± 46.54a | 830.10 ± 27.58b | 748.00 ± 61.47c | 626.80 ± 38.88d |
MN Frequency | 0.20 ± 0.42d | 7.00 ± 1.83c | 16.60 ± 2.67b | 45.80 ± 3.58a |
Fragment | 0.00 ± 0.00d | 10.10 ± 2.88c | 24.60 ± 4.62b | 52.70 ± 4.19a |
Vagrant chromosome | 0.20 ± 0.42d | 8.80 ± 2.04c | 17.10 ± 3.18b | 38.20 ± 3.74a |
Chromosome bridge | 0.00 ± 0.00d | 6.80 ± 1.81c | 12.00 ± 3.40b | 31.40 ± 4.35a |
C-mitosis | 0.30 ± 0.48d | 3.50 ± 1.58c | 9.30 ± 3.50b | 16.90 ± 3.14a |
Nucleus damage | 0.00 ± 0.00d | 3.00 ± 1.76c | 6.80 ± 1.87b | 12.00 ± 2.83a |
Reverse polarization | 0.00 ± 0.00d | 2.90 ± 1.37c | 5.10 ± 1.52b | 10.40 ± 2.72a |
Spindle abnormality | 0.20 ± 0.42d | 2.10 ± 1.10c | 4.10 ± 1.66b | 8.30 ± 2.45a |
Unequal distribution of chromatin | 0.00 ± 0.00d | 5.70 ± 2.06c | 11.00 ± 2.36b | 24.20 ± 3.39a |
*Group I: Control, Group II: 2.5 mM Phy-Et, Group III: 5.0 mM Phy-Et, Group IV: 10 mM Phy-Et. Data were shown as mean ± SD (standard deviation) (n = 10). Data were analyzed with SPSS computer program using Duncan test and ANOVA variance analysis. The averages indicated by different letters (a,b,c,d) in the same line are important at p < 0.05.