TABLE 4.
Variableb | 5-day mortality (early mortality)a,c |
30-day mortality (late mortality)c
|
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model 1 |
Model 2 |
Model 3 |
Model 1 |
Model 2 |
||||||
aOR (CI 95%) | P | aOR (CI 95%) | P | aOR (CI 95%) | P | aOR (CI 95%) | P | aOR (CI 95%) | P | |
Severe neutropenia | 9.47 (3.52–25.5) | <0.001 | 6.57 (2.62–16.5) | <0.001 | 9.21 (3.40–24.9) | <0.001 | 2.97 (1.38–6.35) | 0.005 | 2.80 (1.32–5.92) | 0.007 |
Respiratory infection | 3.22 (2.02–5.14) | <0.001 | 2.94 (1.87–4.62) | <0.001 | 3.23 (2.01–5.16) | <0.001 | 1.93 (1.30–2.86) | 0.001 | 1.95 (1.31–2.90) | 0.001 |
Nosocomial acquisition | __ | __ | __ | __ | __ | __ | 1.62 (1.10–2.37) | 0.012 | 1.56 (1.07–2.27) | 0.019 |
Pitt score ≥2 | 2.49 (1.39–4.44) | 0.002 | 2.14 (1.23–3.71) | 0.007 | 2.42 (1.34–4.36) | 0.003 | 1.86 (1.28–2.70) | 0.001 | 1.81 (1.25–2.63) | 0.002 |
exoU+/exoS− genotype | 2.99 (1.06–8.42) | 0.038 | 3.58 (1.31–9.79) | 0.013 | 3.89 (1.65–9.19) | 0.002 | ||||
O11 serotype | 3.64 (1.20–11.1) | 0.022 | 3.63 (1.42–9.31) | 0.007 | ||||||
MDR phenotype | 2.39 (0.97–5.87) | 0.057 | 2.18 (1.04–4.58) | 0.04 | 2.17 (1.03–4.58) | 0.042 | ||||
Inadequate empiric antibiotic | 4.57 (1.59–13.1) | 0.005 | 4.17 (1.42–12.2) | 0.009 | __ | __ | __ | __ | ||
Median TTP (hours) of blood culture (IQR)d | 0.88 (0.80–0.97) | 0.009 | 0.90 (0.82–0.98) | 0.014 | 0.88 (0.81–0.97) | 0.01 | 0.91 (0.86–0.97) | 0.005 | 0.92 (0.86–0.97) | 0.008 |
aOR, adjusted odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.
MDR, multidrug-resistant; TTP, time to positivity; —, variables included in the initial model of multivariate analysis, then discarded in a stepwise backward selection process.
Three patients were excluded from analysis due to palliative treatment, thus the total was n = 240.
Time from the start of incubation to the alert signal in the blood culture system.