Table 1.

Participant demographics

	Control		Type 1 Diabetes (T1D)
	Women (n = 8)	Men (n = 7)	Women (n = 10)	Men (n = 8)
Age, yr	26 ± 2	25 ± 3	26 ± 5	25 ± 4
Height, m	1.65 ± 0.06	1.76 ± 0.02†††	1.63 ± 0.08	1.79 ± 0.11**
Weight, kg	57.9 ± 9.7	76.5 ± 4.8†††	67.3 ± 15.2	81.6 ± 9.5*
BMI, kg/m2	21.1 ± 2.4	24.7 ± 1.7††	25.2 ± 4.5	25.4 ± 2.2
HbA1c, %			8.1 ± 1.5	6.9 ± 0.8*
Disease duration, yr			13 ± 10	12 ± 5
Disease onset, yr			12 ± 7	13 ± 7
Physical activity, min/wk	321 ± 197	246 ± 150	240 ± 162	180 ± 100

Data are expressed as mean ± SD. BMI, body mass index; HbA_1c, hemoglobin A_1c. Physical activity was based on a 7-day activity recall record of moderate-to-vigorous activity levels. No difference was found between sexes in either the control group (P = 0.459) or T1D group (P = 0.430) using an unpaired, two-tail Student’s t test.

^††P < 0.01,

^†††P < 0.001 vs control women; unpaired, two-tail Student’s t test;

^*P < 0.05,

^**P < 0.01 vs T1D women; unpaired, two-tail Student’s t test.