Table 2.
Domain | Intervention approach | Outcome measures |
---|---|---|
Overall palliative approach | • Utilize core values in all messaging (cultural tailoring) • Importance of family (familia or familism) • Personal Connections based on trust (confianza) • Value/build strong interpersonal connections (personalismo) |
FACT-G PNPOM Aggressive care at the very end of life |
Advance care planning (ACP) | • Review educational materials about advance directives (AD) • Leave a blank copy of AD with participant • Help patient complete a goals/values history • Help participant complete an AD • Reinforce benefits and limitations of ACP • Ensure AD reaches medical record • Review AD documents |
ACP Engagement survey AD documentation in EHR |
Pain and symptom management | • Review educational materials about pain and symptom assessment and management; discuss participant’s current symptom level • Discuss strategy to talk about pain and symptom related issues with primary care provider • Facilitate achieving adequate pain and symptom control by empowering participant through role playing • Explore and help resolve barriers and problems with pain and symptom management • Review current pain and symptom management plan; explore and help resolve barriers |
BPI ESAS-r |
Hospice utilization | • Review educational materials about palliative care and general goals of hospice care • Discuss goals and values history with participant • Start working on a plan for palliative care that incorporates values and goals of participant • Review plan for palliative care • Referral if appropriate and requested by participant |
Hospice utilization: • Enrollment • Length of Stay |