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Inhibitory effect of antagonistic strains on the germination and viability of resting spores. (A) Resting spore germination rate of Plasmodiophora brassicae after treatment with biocontrol strains. Each experiment was repeated three times. Data are presented as mean ± SD. Capped lines represent standard errors. (B) Deactivation rate of resting spores of P. brassicae.
