Pre-workday assessments |
Day before |
Between 17:30 and 18:30 h |
Clinical examination |
Body condition score and lameness assessment |
Blood sample |
Total protein, cortisol, lactate, glucose, creatine kinase and aspartate aminotransferase |
Before the start of the routine workday |
Between 06:30 and 08:30 h, i.e. 40–50 min before workday |
Clinical examination |
Lameness assessment |
Respiratory rate—Direct observation |
Counting flank/nostril movements for 15 s |
Other behaviours—video record |
5 min filming of horse’s body |
Face expressions—video record |
5 min filming of horse’s face |
Post-workday assessments |
Immediately after work |
At the end of the workday |
Clinical examination |
Lameness assessment |
Immediately after lameness assessment post-workday |
Respiratory rate—direct observation |
Counting flank/nostril movements for 15 s |
Immediately post-workday |
Blood sample |
Total protein, cortisol, lactate, glucose, creatine kinase and aspartate aminotransferase |
3 min post-workday |
Other behaviours—video record |
5 min filming of horse’s body |
10–12 min post-workday |
Face expressions—video record |
5 min filming of horse’s face |
15 min post-workday |
Blood sample |
Lactate and glucose |
30 min post-workday |
Blood sample |
Lactate and glucose |
60 min post-workday |
Blood sample |
Lactate and glucose |
75 min post-workday |
Clinical examination |
Lameness assessment |
Later after work |
6 h post-workday |
Blood sample |
Creatine kinase and aspartate aminotransferase |
12 h post-workday |
Blood sample |
Creatine kinase and aspartate aminotransferase |