Table 2. Effects of GS-0976 on steatosis, lobular inflammation, ballooning degeneration, and NAFLD activity score.
Mice | Control | MC4R KO | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Treatment | Vehicle | Vehicle | GS-0976 | |
Dose (mg/kg/day) | 4 | 16 | ||
(n = 5) | (n = 8) | (n = 8) | (n = 8) | |
Steatosis | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 3.0 ± 0.0 | 1.9 ± 0.4 | 1.3 ± 0.5 |
Lobular inflammation | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 0.9 ± 0.4 | 1.0 ± 0.0 |
Ballooning degeneration | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 |
NAFLD activity score | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 4.0 ± 0.0 | 2.8 ± 0.7 | 2.3 ± 0.5 |
Individual scores for steatosis (0–3), inflammation (0–3) and ballooning (0–2) were provided and were added up to determine the NAFLD activity score as a semi-quantitative measure of disease severity. Steatosis, inflammation and hepatocyte ballooning were scored according to the previous report [33].