Table 4. Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Neuroimaging Brain Network Studies Performed in Patients With Psychotic Disorders.
Author | Date | No. of Subjects | Age, Years | Longitudinal | Data Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alexander-Bloch et al. (120) | 2014 | 106 schizophrenia, 102 control subjects | 8–30 | Yes | sMRI |
Zalesky et al. (121) | 2015 | 109 COS, 86 siblings, 102 control subjects | 12–24 | Yes | sMRI |
Sun et al. (122) | 2016 | 31 schizophrenia, 28 control subjects | 19–54 | Yes | DWI |
Jiang et al. (124) | 2015 | 20 adult-onset/26 early-onset schizophrenia patients, 17/25 age-matched control subjects | 26 ± 8, 15 ± 2, 30 ± 11, 14 ± 3 |
No | rs-fMRI |
Tomasi and Volkow (123) | 2014 | 40 children/adolescents, 69 schizophrenia, 74 control subjects | 13 ± 4, 38 ± 14, 36 ± 12 |
No | rs-fMRI |
Wang et al. (125) | 2017 | 76 ARMS nontransition, 12 ARMS transition, 48 control subjects | 21.7 ± 3.6, 19.7 ± 3.1 21.5 ± 4.2 |
Yes | rs-fMRI |
Inclusion criteria were the same as for Table 1, except the search terms psychosis and schizophrenia were used instead of healthy or normal.
ARMS, at-risk mental state; COS, childhood-onset schizophrenia; rs-fMRI, resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging; sMRI, magnetic resonance imaging.