Table 2.
Descriptive Details on Trauma and Psychiatric Symptoms for Overall Sample and Subsample
| Factor | Total sample | Subsample | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | N | |||||
| 633 | 55 | |||||
| Trauma and Psychiatric Symptoms | Mean | SD | Range | Mean | SD | Range |
| TEI Total Score | 3.97 | 2.98 | 0–17 | 4.85 | 3.37 | 0–11 |
| mPSS | 12.50 | 11.48 | 0–50 | 16.49 | 12.51 | 0–47 |
| BDI-II | 14.77 | 10.97 | 0–57 | 17.12 | 13.96 | 0–57 |
| Trauma Exposure by Type | % | % | ||||
| Exposure to ≥1 trauma (TEI) | 98.4 | 100.0 | ||||
| Natural Disaster | 16.5 | 27.3 | ||||
| Serious Accident/Injury | 40.0 | 56.4 | ||||
| Sudden Life-threatening Illness | 11.1 | 16.4 | ||||
| Military Combat | 0.5 | 0.0 | ||||
| Witnessed Close Friend/Family Member Murdered | 10.4 | 7.3 | ||||
| Attacked with a Weapon by SO | 14.4 | 23.6 | ||||
| Attacked w/out a Weapon by SO | 32.8 | 43.6 | ||||
| Attacked with a Weapon by non-SO | 18.7 | 21.8 | ||||
| Attacked w/out a Weapon by non-SO | 23.8 | 21.8 | ||||
| Witnessed Family Member Attacked with Weapon | 25.4 | 32.7 | ||||
| Witnessed Non-family Member Attacked with Weapon | 24.6 | 16.4 | ||||
| Witnessed Family Member Attacked w/out Weapon | 31.3 | 30.9 | ||||
| Witnessed Non-family Member Attacked w/out a Weapon | 29.1 | 30.9 | ||||
| Witnessed Violence between Caregivers | 29.9 | 41.8 | ||||
| Physical Abuse | 15.7 | 20.0 | ||||
| Emotional Abuse | 27.5 | 30.9 | ||||
| Sexual Abuse < age 18 | 32.2 | 36.4 | ||||
| Sexual Assault (age 18+)† | 7.6 | 10.9 | ||||
Note: TEI=Traumatic Events Inventory; CTQ=Childhood Trauma Questionnaire; mPSS=modified PTSD Symptom Scale; BDI-II=Beck Depression Inventory, II; SO=significant other.
†
with physical force