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. 2020 Jan 28;11:559. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-14325-w

Fig. 1. Topological ground state of the kagome system Co3Sn2S2.

Fig. 1

a Magnetic structure of Co3Sn2S2, showing a ferromagnetic ground state with spins on Co atoms aligned along the c-axis. b Kagome lattice structure of the Co3Sn layer. c Topographic image of the CoSn surface. d A zoom-in image of the CoSn surface (left) that shows similar morphology with the FeSn surface (right) in Fe3Sn2. The inset illustrates the possible atomic assignment of the kagome lattice. Data are taken at the tunnelling junction: V = 50 mV, I = 0.8 nA, T = 4.2 K. e Fermi surface of Co3Sn2S2 acquired using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) at temperature T = 22 K with surface Brillouin zone (green lines) determined from the crystal structure; predicted topological band crossing points (positive Chern number: blue dots, negative Chern number: red dots) from first-principles calculation; and a closed surface momentum-space loop (purple quadrilateral). f Energy-momentum cut along the purple loop, indicating an unconventional odd number of band crossings. g Calculated (momentum-resolved) surface density of states at EF for Co3Sn2S2.