Skip to main content
. 2020 Jan 28;30(1):33–49. doi: 10.1089/nat.2019.0796

Table 5.

Mean (±Standard Deviation) Revusiran-Related Vitamin A and Thyroxine Changes in 6- and 39-Week Toxicity Studies in Monkeys

  6-Week toxicity study
Males
Females
Dose (mg/kg)
0
30
100
300
0
30
100
300
No. animals/group
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Vitamin A (μg/mL) Pre-study (week 2)
0.58 ± 0.090 0.60 ± 0.105 0.61 ± 0.068 0.61 ± 0.087 0.69 ± 0.172 0.58 ± 0.175 0.54 ± 0.175 0.58 ± 0.214
Day 6
0.49 ± 0.085 0.20 ± 0.063** 0.19 ± 0.028** 0.18 ± 0.036** 0.49 ± 0.138 0.22 ± 0.066*** 0.20 ± 0.076*** 0.18 ± 0.044***
Day 37
0.35 ± 0.080 0.07 ± 0.014** 0.05 ± 0.005*** 0.04 ± 0.005*** 0.38 ± 0.086 0.07 ± 0.018** 0.06 ± 0.012*** 0.04 ± 0.005***
Day 66a
0.60 0.24 0.32 0.14 0.67 0.31 0.29 0.16
Thyroxine (μg/dL) Pre-study (week 2)
5.7 ± 1.10 5.0 ± 1.16 5.3 ± 0.66 5.4 ± 1.30 5.1 ± 0.43 6.9 ± 1.05 5.6 ± 0.98 5.3 ± 1.22
Day 6
5.3 ± 0.97 3.5 ± 0.77* 5.0 ± 0.78 4.6 ± 1.32 5.0 ± 1.10 5.0 ± 0.70 4.5 ± 0.93 5.1 ± 1.63
Day 37
5.3 ± 0.93 2.5 ± 0.78*** 4.1 ± 0.65* 4.0 ± 0.50* 4.6 ± 1.47 4.5 ± 1.10 3.6 ± 1.13 3.9 ± 0.87
Day 66a
5.6 4.9 5.7 4.6 4.1 5.4 5.5 5.2
  39-Week toxicity study
Males
Females
Dose (mg/kg)
0
15
75
200
0
15
75
200
No. animals/group
6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
Vitamin A (μg/mL)
Pre-study (week 1)
0.52 ± 0.288
0.49 ± 0.215
0.51 ± 0.190
0.43 ± 0.205
0.22 ± 0.096
0.26 ± 0.052
0.21 ± 0.048
0.20 ± 0.016
Day 92
0.43 ± 0.127
0.09 ± 0.031**
0.08 ± 0.013***
0.07 ± 0.012***
0.47 ± 0.184
0.19 ± 0.115
0.09 ± 0.014***
0.08 ± 0.012***
Day 183
0.35 ± 0.077
0.05 ± 0.014***
0.04 ± 0.012***
0.02 ± 0.004***
0.30 ± 0.067
0.05 ± 0.018**
0.02 ± 0.010***
0.02 ± 0.005***
Day 275
0.31 ± 0.059
0.07 ± 0.016**
0.05 ± 0.017***
0.04 ± 0.009***
0.30 ± 0.092
0.06 ± 0.021**
0.03 ± 0.010***
0.02 ± 0.005***
Day 366
0.42 ± 0.051
0.45 ± 0.191
0.38 ± 0.058
0.52 ± 0.049
0.49 ± 0.090
0.52 ± 0.085
0.41 ± 0.070
0.67 ± 0.135
Thyroxine (μg/dL) Pre-study (week 2)
5.9 ± 1.23
4.8 ± 1.13
5.5 ± 2.06
4.6 ± 1.46
5.3 ± 0.84
6.7 ± 1.03
6.7 ± 1.43
5.8 ± 0.92
Pre-study (week 1)
6.1 ± 1.10
4.9 ± 1.02
5.0 ± 1.34
4.3 ± 0.90
5.7 ± 1.52
6.3 ± 1.21
5.8 ± 0.82
6.1 ± 1.40
Day 92
5.8 ± 1.40
4.2 ± 1.23
3.8 ± 1.25*
3.4 ± 0.74**
5.5 ± 1.27
4.6 ± 1.05
5.3 ± 3.19
4.4 ± 0.76
Day 183
5.2 ± 0.90
3.8 ± 0.88*
3.2 ± 0.67**
3.4 ± 0.90**
4.8 ± 1.07
4.2 ± 0.99
3.9 ± 0.90
4.3 ± 1.16
Day 275
5.9 ± 1.01
3.7 ± 1.17**
3.7 ± 0.62**
4.7 ± 1.22
6.0 ± 1.28
5.5 ± 1.88
4.5 ± 0.82
4.7 ± 0.93
Day 366
5.1 ± 1.63 4.9 ± 0.83 5.0 ± 1.05 5.2 ± 1.12 4.9 ± 1.64 5.3 ± 0.34 5.1 ± 0.43 6.2 ± 0.55
a

Standard deviation not calculated (n = 2/sex/group).

*

P ≤ 0.05, **P ≤ 0.01, ***P ≤ 0.001.